International Journal of Business and Economic Development
Volume 03 Issue 3 (November 2015)
Issue citation and reference package
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1. Day of the week effect on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange: A non-linear GARCH analysis
Authors: Batsirai Winmore Mazviona; Milton Webb Ndlovu
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=90
References: M. B. Enowbi, F. Guidi and K. Mlambo, Testing the Weak Form Market Efficiency and the Day of the Week Effects of some African Countries, MRPA, paper No.19116, (2009), 1-24. B. W. Mazviona and D. Nyangara, A Test of the Weak Form Efficiency of the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange after Currency Reform, International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 2(2), (2013), 43-48. F. K. Reilly and K. C. Brown, Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management, (8th Ed.). Australia: Thomson-South Western, (2006). G. Smith, K. Jefferis and H. J. Ryoo, African Stock Markets: Multiple Variance Ratio Tests of Random Walks. Applied Financial Economics Journal, 12 (7), (2002), 475-484. L. Chikoko and W. Muparuri, Zimbabwe Stock Exchange and Efficiency in the Multiple Currency Exchange Rate Regime, Journal of Business and Economic Management, 1(3), (2013), 41-47. M. Magnusson and B. Wydick, (2002). How efficient are Africa's Emerging Stock Markets? Journal of Development Studies, 38(4), (2002), 141-156. D. Simons and S.A. Laryea, Testing the Efficiency of Selected African Markets, (2005), Available online at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=874808 K. Jefferis and G. Smith, The Changing Efficiency of African Stock Markets, South African Journal of Economics, 73(1), (2005), 54-67. G. Smith, Liquidity and the Informational Efficiency of African Stock Markets, South African Journal of Economics, 76(2), (2008), 161-175. T. Sunde and J. Zivanomoyo, The Random Walk Hypothesis for the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange: January 1998-November 2006. Journal of Social Sciences, 4(3), (2008), 216-221. J. Appiah-Kusi and K. Menyah, Return Predictability in African Stock Markets, Review of Financial Economics, 12(3), (2003), 247–270. C. Mlambo and N. Biekpe, The Efficient Market Hypothesis: Evidence from ten African Stock Markets, Investment Analysts Journal, 36(66), (2007), 5- 17. D. Mbululu and C. Chipeta, Day of the Week Effect: Evidence from nine Economic Sectors on the JSE, Investment Analysts Journal, 41(75), (2012), 55-65. N. E. AI-Loughani, K. M. AI-Saad and M. M. Ali, The Holiday Effect and Stock Return in the Kuwait Stock Exchange, Journal of Global Competitiveness, 13(1-2), (2005), 81-91. C. Brooks and G. Persand, Seasonality in Southeast Asian stock markets: Some new evidence on day-of-the-week effects, Applied Economics Letters, 8(3), (2001), 155-158. G. N. Pettengill, A Survey of the Monday Effect Literature, Financial Analysts Journal, 42(3), (2003), 3-27. J. Philpot and C. A. Peterson, A Brief History and Recent Developments in the Day-of-the-Week Effect Literature, Quarterly Journal of Business and Economics, 3(9), (2011), 808-816. N. Al-Loughani and D. Chappell, Modelling the Day-of-the-Week Effect in the Kuwait Stock Exchange: A Non-linear GARCH Representation, Applied Financial Economics, 11(4), (2001), 353-359. A. Al-Mutairi, An Investigation of the Day of the Week Effect in the Kuwait stock Exchange, Research Journal of International Studies, 16(September), (2010), 191-197. D. Tonchev and T. Kim, Calendar Effects in Eastern European financial markets: Evidence from the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Slovenia, Applied Financial Economics, 14(14), (2004), 1035-1043. T. Ulussever, G. Yumusak and M. Kar, The Day-of-the-Week Effect in the Saudi Stock Exchange: A Non-linear GARCH Analysis, Journal of Economics and Social Studies, 1(1), (2011), 9-23. P. Sutheebanjard and W. Premchaiswadi, Analysis of Calendar Effects: Day-of-the-Week Effect on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET), International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 1(1), (2010), 57-62. U. Agathee, Day of the Week Effect: Evidence from the Stock Exchange of Mauritius (SEM), International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 17 (July), (2008), 7-14. M. Dicle and M. K. Hassan, Day of the Week Effect in Istanbul Stock Exchange, Scientific Journal of Administrative Development, 5, (2007), 53-83. C. Chukwuogor-Ndu, Day-of-the-Week Effect and Volatility in Stock Returns: Evidence from East Asian Financial Markets, International Journal of Banking and Finance, 5(1), (2007), 153-164. T. K. Hui, Day-of-the-Week-Effects in US and Asia-Pacific Stock Markets during the Asian financial crisis: A Non-parametric Approach, Omega, 33(3), (2005), 277−282. R. M. C. Apolinario, O. M. Santana, L. J. Sales and A. R. Caro, Day of the Week Effect on European Stock Markets, International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 2, (2006), 53-70. H. Kiymaz and H. Berument, The Day of the Week Effect on Stock Market Volatility and Volume: International Evidence, Review of Financial Economics, 12, (2003), 363-380. R. Kamath and J. Chusanachoti, An Investigation of the Day-of-the-Week Effect in Korea: Has Anomalous Effect Vanished in 1990's, International Journal of Business, 7(1), (2002), 47-62. T. Choudhry, Day of the Week Effect in Emerging Asian Stock Markets: Evidence from the GARCH model, Applied Financial Economics, 10(3), (2000), 235-242. U. B. Ndako, The Day of the Week Effect on Stock Market Returns and Volatility: Evidence from Nigeria and South Africa, MRPA, paper No.48076, (2013), 1-18. M. L. Rahman, Stock Market Anomaly: Day of the Week Effect in Dhaka Stock Exchange. International Journal of Business and Management, 4(5), (2009), 193-206. M. K. Al-Jafari, An Empirical Investigation of the Day-of- the-Week Effect on Stock Returns and Volatility: Evidence from Muscat Securities Market, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(7), (2012), 141-149. T. Bollerslev, Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity, Journal of Econometrics, 31(3), (1986), 307-327. R. Deyshappriya, An Empirical Investigation on Stock Market Anomalies: The Evidence from Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 6(3), (2014), 177-187. J. Angelovska, An Econometric Analysis of Market Anomaly - Day of the Week Effect on a Small Emerging Market, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 3(1), (2013), 314-322. C. M. T. S. Xun, Day-of-the-Week Effects in Stock Market Data, Master of Science Thesis, Stockholm, Sweden, (2012). L. T. Nghiem, L. L. Hau, H. M. Tri, V. Q. Duy and A. Dalina, Day-of-the-Week in Different Stock Markets: New Evidence on Model-dependency in Testing Seasonalities in Stock Return. Centre for Asian Studies, CAS Discussion Paper, 85, (2012). A. Paul and P. Theodore, Modeling and Forecasting Volatility of Returns on the Ghana Stock Exchange Using GARCH Models, Journal of Emerging Market in Finance, 4(2), (2006), 115-132. S. Basher and P. Sadorsky, Day of the Week Effects in Emerging Stock Markets, Applied Economic Letters, 13(10), (2006), 621-628. A. Bayar and O. B. Kan, Day of the Week Effects: Recent Evidence from Nineteen Stock Markets, Central Bank Review, 3, (2002), 77-90. S. Abdalla, Day-of-the-Week Effect on Returns and Conditional Volatility: Empirical Evidence from Sudanese Stock Market, Middle Eastern Finance and Economics, 16(1), (2012), 167-180. H. Aly, S. Mehdian, and M. Perry, An Analysis of Day-of-the-Week Effects in the Egyptian Stock Market, International Journal of Business, 9(3), (2011), 301-308. M. M. Islam and J. L. Gomes, The Day-of-the-Week Effects in Less-Developed Countries’ Markets: The Case of Bangladesh, International Advances in Economic Research, 5(3), (1999), 397.
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2. Using empowerment theory in health promotion guided development the home for the elderly in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
Authors: Busaya Vongchavalitkul
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=91
References: Better Health Channel (2015). Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion. [Online]. Available:http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcpdf.nsf/ByPDF/Ottawa_Charter_for_Health_Promotion/$File/Ottawa_Charter_for_Health_Promotion.pdf.  Ferreira, M. & Castiel, L. (2009).Which empowerment, which Health Promotion? Conceptual convergences and divergences in preventive health practices. Cad Saude Publica, 25 (1), 68-76. Helen, W., Mireille, B., Gavin, S. Bethan, D., & Paul, E. (2012). Oxford Handbook of Epidemiology for Clinicians. United Kingdom. Oxford University Press. Israel, B., Checkoway, B., Schulz, A & Zimmerman, M. (1994). Health Education and Community empowerment: conceptualizing and measuring perceptions of individual, organizational and community control. Health Education Quarterly, 21(2),149-170. John, K. & Napaporn, C. (2008). Population Ageing and the Well-Being of Older Persons in Thailand: Past trends, current situation and future challenges. UNFPA Thailand and Asia and the Pacific Regional Office Bangkok; Series 5. Kinsella, K. & Velkoff , V. (2001). U.S. Census Bureau. An Aging World: 2001. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; series P95/01-1. Labonte, R. (1993). Health Promotion & Empowerment: Practice Frameworks. Toronto: University of Toronto. ParticipACTION3. Labonte, R. (1994) Health Promotion and Empowerment: Reflections on Professional  Practice. Health Education Quarterly, 21(2), 253–268. Laverack, G. & Labonte, R. (2000). A planning framework for community empowerment goals within health promotion. HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING, 15 (3), 255-262. Laverack, G. (2009). Public Health, Power and Empowerment. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan. Milio, N. (1976). A framework for prevention: changing health damaging to health generating life patterns. American Journal of Public Health,  66 (5), 435-439. NSW HSC. (2015) How health promotion based on the Ottawa Charter promotes the social justice. [Online] http://hsc.csu.edu.au. Nutbeam, D. (1998). Health promotion glossary. Geneva: World Health Organization. Rappaport, J. (1981).  In praise of paradox: a social policy of empowerment over prevention. American Journal of Community Psychology, 9 (1),1-25. Robertson, A. & Minkler, M. (1994) New Health Promotion movement: a critical examination. Health Education Quarterly, 21(3), 295-312. Rissel, C. (1994). Empowerment: the holy grail of health promotion? Health Promotion International, 9 (1), 39-47. Saan, H. & Wise, M. (2011). Enable, mediate, advocate. Health Promotion International,26(s2), 187-193. Simpson, K. & Freeman, R. (2004).  Critical health promotion and education: a new research challenge. Health Education Research, 19(3), 340-8. Tengland, P.A. (2007). Empowerment: A Goal or a Means for Health Promotion? Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy, 10 (2), 197–207. Tengland, P.A. (2008). Empowerment: A Conceptual Discussion. Health Care Analysis, 16(2), 77–96. Tengland, P.A. (2012). Behavior Change or Empowerment: On the Ethics of Health-Promotion Strategies. Public Health Ethics, 5(2), 140–153. Wallerstein, N. & Bernstein, E. (1994) Introduction to community empowerment, participatory education and health. Health Education Quarterly,  21(2), 141-148. Wise, M. (2001) The role of advocacy in promoting health. Promotion and Education, 8(2), 69-74. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (2014). Health promotion. [Online] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_promotion. Zimmerman, M. (1995). Psychological empowerment: Issues and illustrations. American Journal Community Psychology, 23(5), 581-99.
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3. A comparative study on the financial performance between Islamic and conventional banks: Egypt case
Authors: Amr Youssef; Osama Samir
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=92
References: Al-Jarrah, I. and Molyneux, P., 2007. Efficiency in Arabian Banking. Jordan Journal of Business Administration, 3(3), 373- 360. Alkassim, F. A., 2005. The profitability of Islamic and conventional banking in the GCC countries: a comparative study. Journal of Review of Islamic Economics, 13, 5-30. Botis, S., 2013. Shari’ah Concepts in Islamic Banking. Economic Sciences, 6, (55), 140-148. Ernst and Young report, 2014. World Islamic Banking Competitiveness Report 2013–14 [online] http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/EY_World_Islamic_Banking_Competitiveness_Report_2013%E2%80%9314/$FILE/EY-World-Islamic-Banking-Competitiveness-Report-2013-14.pdf [Accessed Feb 2015]. Faizulayev, A., 2011. Comparative Analysis between Islamic Banking and Conventional Banking Firms in terms of Profitability for the period 2006-2009. MSc/MA Dissertation, Eastern Mediterranean University. Fayed, M. E., 2013. Comparative Performance Study of Conventional and Islamic Banking in Egypt. Journal of Applied Finance & Marketing, 3(2), 1-14. Hamedian, B., 2013. Financial Performance of Islamic Banks vs. Conventional Banks: The Case of Malaysia. MSc/MA Dissertation, Eastern Mediterranean University. Iqbal, M., 2001. Islamic and Conventional Banking in the Nineties: A Comparative Study, Islamic Economic Studies, 8(2). p1-27 Iqbal, M., and Molyneux, P., 2005. Thirty years of Islamic banking: History, performance, and prospects. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Islamic Financial Services Industry Stability Report, 2013. [online ]  http://www.ifsb.org/docs/IFSB%20%20IFSI%20Stability%20Report%202013%20%28Final%29.pdf  [Assessed Feb 2015]. Khan, T. N., 2011. A study of customers' perception and attitude to Islamic banking: products, services, staff, shari'ah board and marketing in five countries: Pakistan, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, UAE and UK. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Aberdeen. Kothari, C. R., 2004. The research methodology methods and Technique, second edition, New Age International Publisher. Mashal, A. M., 2012. Islamic Financial in the Global Financial System. Asian Economic and Social Society, 2(1), 207-223. Ramin, B., Reza, M. p., Vahid, K., 2014. The Profitability of Islamic Banking in Iran vs. Conventional Banking in Turkey. International Journal of Management and Humanity Sciences, Vol., 3 Available [online] at http://www.ijmhsjournal.com. Samad, A., 2004. Performance of Interest-Free Islamic Banks Vis-À-Vis Interest-Based Conventional Banks of Bahrain. IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, 12(2), 1-15. Elise, S., 2015. Islamic Banks Takes Upward Trends [online] http://www.dailynewsegypt.com/2015/01/10/islamic-banking-takes-upward-trend-egypt/ [Accessed Feb 2015]. Siddiqi, M. N., 2006. Islamic Banking and Finance in Theory and Practice: A Survey of State of the Art. Islamic Economic Studies, 3(2), 1-48. Siraj, K. K. and Pillai, P. S., 2012. Comparative study on performance of Islamic banks and conventional banks in GCC region. Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, 3(2), 123-161. Sreejash, S., Mohapatra, S., Anusree, M. R., 2014. Business Research Methods: An Applied Orientation, Springer Publication. Zikmund, W. G., Babin, B. J., Carr, J. C., Griffin, M., 2009. Business Research Methods, Eighth Edition, Cengage Learning Publications.
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4. Evidence of the overconfidence bias in the Egyptian stock market in different market states
Authors: Ayman H. Metwally; Omneya Darwish
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=93
References: Admati, A.R., and Pfleiderer, P., 1988. A theory of intraday patterns: volume and price variability. Review of Financial Studies 1, 3-40. Ajinkya, B.B., and Jain, P.C., 1989. The behavior of daily stock market trading volume.Journal of Accounting and Economics 11, 331-359. Akaike, H., 1974. A new look at the statistical identification model. IEEE Transactions onAutomatic Control, 19.716-723.and Biases. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Abdeldayem, M. & Mahmoud, M.R (2013) an examination into the impact of trading motives on      the dynamic relationship between stock returns and trading volume: evidence from Egypt, Global Advanced Research Journal of Management and Business Studies (ISSN: 2315- 5086) Vol. 2(4) pp. 206-221 Abdalla, S. Z. S. (2012). Stock Return Seasonality: Empirical Evidence from the Egyptian Stock Market. International Review of Business Research Papers, 8(2), 163-180. Asness, C. S., Porter, R. B., & Stevens, R. (2000). Predicting stock returns using industry-relative firm characteristics. In available at SSRN: http://ssrn. Com/abstract (Vol. 213872). Anasary, O. &Atua, M. (2012) the Effect of Stocks Trading Volume on Return in the Egyptian Stock Market International Research Journal of Finance and Economics ISSN 1450-2887 Issue 100(2012) Balvers, R. J., & Wu, Y. (2006). Momentum and mean reversion across national equity markets. Journal of Empirical Finance, 13(1), 24-48. Barberis, N., &Thaler, R. (2003).A survey of behavioral finance. Handbook of the Economics of Finance, 1, 1053-1128. Barberis, N., &Thaler, R. (2003).A survey of behavioral finance. Handbook of the Economics of Finance, 1, 1053-1128. Barberis, N., Shleifer, A., &Vishny, R. (1998).A model of investor sentiment.Journal of financial economics, 49(3), 307-343. Beenish, T.Ullah, N. (2013), Investors Overconfidence and Stock Returns: Evidence for Pakistan IOSR Journal of Business and Management ISSN: 2278-487X. Volume 8 Issue I Bondt, W. 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Doctoral Dissertation. Chui, A. C., Titman, S., & Wei, K. J. (2000). Momentum, legal systems and ownership structure: An analysis of Asian stock markets. University of Texas at Austin working paper. Conrad, J., &Kaul, G. (1998).An anatomy of trading strategies. Review of Financial Studies, 11(3), 489-519. Cooper, M. J., Gutierrez, R. C., & Hameed, A. (2004).Market states and momentum. The Journal of Finance, 59(3), 1345-1365. Coval, J. D., & Shumway, T. (2005). Do behavioral biases affect prices?. The Journal of Finance, 60(1), 1-34. Daniel, K., & Moskowitz, T. (2011). Momentum crashes. Columbia Business School Research Paper, (11-03). Daniel, K., Hirshleifer, D., &Subramanian, A. (1998). Investor psychology and security market under‐and overreactions. The Journal of Finance, 53(6), 1839-1885. De Bondt, W., Muradoglu, G., Shefrin, H., &Staikouras, S. K. (2008). Behavioral finance: Quo Vadis? Journal of Applied Finance, 18(2), 7-21. Doukas, J. A., & McKnight, P. J. (2005).European momentum strategies, information diffusion, and investor conservatism. European Financial Management, 11(3), 313-338. Eric Girard, Mohammed Omran, (2009) "On the relationship between trading volume and stock       price        volatility in CASE", International Journal of Managerial Finance, Vol. 5 Iss: 1,               pp.110 - 134 Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (1992). The cross‐section of expected stock returns. The Journal of Finance, 47(2), 427-465. Fong, W. M., Wong, W. K., & Lean, H. H. (2005). International momentum strategies: a stochastic dominance approach. Journal of Financial Markets,8 (1), 89-109. Frehen, R. (2010). Momentum strategy during a financial crisis. Analyses of the Dutch stock market.Master thesis Financial Management. Fung, A. K. W. (2000). Overreaction in the Hong Kong stock market. Global Finance Journal, 10(2), 223-230. Grinblatt, M., Titman, S., &Wermers, R. (1995). 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Moskowitz, T. J., &Grinblatt, M. (1999). Do industries explain momentum? The Journal of Finance, 54(4), 1249-1290. Naughton, T., Truong, C., &Veeraraghavan, M. (2008). Momentum strategies and stock returns: Chinese evidence. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 16(4), 476-492. Nofsinger, J. (2005). The Psychology of Investing (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Nofsinger, J., &Sias, R. (1999).Herding and feedback trading by institutional and individual           investors. Journal of Finance, 54, 2263–2295. Oden, T. (1998).”Are Investors reluctant to realize their losses?” Journal of Finance 53:5, 1775-1798. Odean, T. (1999). Do investors trade too much? American Economics Review, 89, 1279–1298. Pombian, M.  (2007)“ Behavioral Finance and Wealth Management- How to build Optimal   Portfolios that account for Investor Biases”. Wiley @Sones Shefrin, H. (2000). Beyond Greed and Fear.Harvard Business School Press. Sheikh, M. F., &Riaz, K. (2012). 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5. Real Economic Convergence in Western Europe from 1995 to 2013
Authors: Dzenita Siljak
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=94
References: Barro, R. J., 1991. Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(2), 407-43 Barro, R., 1998. Determinants of Economic Growth: A Cross-Country Empirical Study. MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262522543, April. Barro, R. J., & Sala-i-Martin, X. 1992. Convergence. Journal of political Economy, 223-251. Ben-David, D., 1993. Equalizing Exchange: Trade Liberalization and Income Convergence. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 108(3), pages 653-79, August. Ben-David, D., 1996. Trade and convergence among countries. Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(3-4), pages 279-298, May. Cavenaile, L. and Dubois, D., 2011. An empirical analysis of income convergence in the European Union. Applied Economics Letters, 18(17), 1705-1708. Consolidated version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, October 26th, 2012, Official Journal of the European Union, Vol. 55. Dobrinsky, R. and Havlik, P., 2014. Economic Convergence and Structural Change: the Role of Transition and EU Accession. Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiched. European Commission 2009. Five years of an enlarged EU: Economic achievements and challenges. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Halmai, P and Vásáry, V., 2012. Convergence crisis: economic crisis and convergence in the European Union. International Economics and Economic Policy 9.3-4, 297-322. Kaitila, V., 2013. Convergence, income distribution, and the economic crisis in Europe. (No. 14) The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy. Mankiw, N. G., Romer, D. and Weil, D., 1992. A contribution to the Empirics of Economic Growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics 107, 407–37. Marques, A. and Soukiazis, E., 1998. Per Capita Income Convergence across Countries and across Regions in the European Union: Some New Evidence. In International Meeting of European Economy. Mathur, S. K., 2005. Economic Growth & Conditional Convergence: Its Speed for Selected Regions for 1961-2001. Indian Economic Review, 185-208. Rapacki, R. and Próchniak, M., 2009. The EU Enlargement and Economic Growth in the CEE New Member Countries. Referat przygotowany na międzynarodową konferencję pt.„Five years of an enlarged EU–a positive-sum game”, organizowaną przez Komisję Europejską, Bruksela, 13-14.11. 2008, w: „European Economy. Economic Papers, (367). Sala-i-Martin, X., 1994. Cross-sectional regressions and the empirics of economic growth. European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(3-4), pages 739-747, April. Siljak, Dz. (2015): Real Economic Convergence in the European Union from 1995 to 2013, Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, Volume 6, Number 4: 213-225 Solow, R. M., 1956. A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics 70, 65–94. Szeles, M. R. and Marinescu, N., 2010. Real convergence in the CEECs, euro area accession and the role of Romania. The European Journal of Comparative Economics, 7(1), 181-202. Yin, L., Zestos, G.K., and Michelis, L., 2003. Economic convergence in the European Union. Journal of Economic Integration, 18 (1), 188-213.   Web sites: www.centralbank.ie www.ec.europa.eu/eurostat  www.ecb.europa.eu www.hnb.hr www.imf.org www.oecd.org www.worldbank.org
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6. Internationalisation Barriers of Small and Medium-sized Manufacturing Enterprises in Ethiopia: Leather and Leather Products Industry in Focus
Authors: Yehualashet Demeke Lakew; GE Chiloane-Tsoka
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=95
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7. Gauging Perceived Benefits from ‘Working from Home’ as a Job Benefit
Authors: Nicole F. Church
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=96
References: Akerley, Nina. (2011, Jul 19) “There's No Place like a Home Office: Staples Survey Shows Telecommuters are Happier and Healthier, with 25% Less Stress When Working from Home.” Staples Advantage.  Retrieved on June 18, 2015, from http://investor.staples.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=96244&p=irolnewsArticle_print&ID=1586360&highlight. Bernardmay, Tara Siegel. (2014, May 19) “For Workers, Less Flexible Companies.” NY Times.  Retrieved on June 21, 2015, from http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/20/business/for-workers-less-flexible-companies.html?_r=0.   Bloom, Nicholas. (Feb 2014) “To Raise Productivity, Let More Employees Work from Home.” Harvard Business Review.  Retrieved on May 28, 2015, from https://hbr.org/2014/01/to-raise-productivity-let-more-employees-work-from-home. Healy, Rebecca. (2013, Mar 21) “The Joys and Woes of Working From Home.” U.S. News & World Report.  Retrieved on June 02, 2015, from http://money.usnews.com/money/blogs/outside-voices-careers/2013/03/21/4-joys-and-4-woes-of-working-from-home. Hendricks, Drew. (2014, July 14) “5 Ways Telecommuting Saves Employers Money.” Entrepreneur.  Retrieved on June 05, 2015, from  http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/235285. Kruse, Kevin. (2012, Dec 18) “Top 10 Benefits of Working From Home (Survey Results).” Forbes.  Retrieved on June 11, 2015, from http://www.forbes.com/sites/kevinkruse/2012/12/18/benefits-working-from-home/. Lister, Kate. (2013, Feb 18) “To Raise Productivity, Let More Employees Work from Home.” Harvard Business Review.  Retrieved on May 28, 2015, from http://globalworkplaceanalytics.com/telecommuting-statistics. Rapoza, Kenneth. (2013, Feb 18) “One In Five Americans Work From Home, Numbers Seen Rising Over 60%.” Forbes.  Retrieved on June 22, 2015, from http://www.forbes.com/sites/kenrapoza/2013/02/18/one-in-five-americans-work-from-home-numbers-seen-rising-over-60/. Russell, Joyce. (2013, Mar 24) “Career Coach: The pros and cons of telecommuting.” The Washington Post.  Retrieved on June 10, 2015, from http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/capitalbusiness/career-coach-the-pros-and-cons-of-telecommuting/2013/03/22/fee86bfa-9196-11e2-bdea-e32ad90da239_story.html. Smith, Jacquelyn. (2013, July 19) “The Top 25 Companies For Work-Life Balance.” Forbes.  Retrieved on June 11, 2015, from  http://www.forbes.com/sites/jacquelynsmith/2013/07/19/.
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8. Saudi Arabian Green Economy Infrastructure: Barriers, Strategies & Opportunity – An Analysis
Authors: Nisreen Ismail Albanawi
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=97
References: Al Bawaba. (2014). Green flag, green economy: Saudi Arabian investments in green projects to exceed $26 billion. Retrieved 9 September 2015, from http://www.albawaba.com/business/saudi-arabia-building-sustainability-603019 Ali, A. J., & Al‐Aali, A. (2012). Corporate social responsibility in Saudi Arabia. Middle East Policy, 19(4), 40-53. Barau, A., & Al Hosani, N. (2015). Prospects of environmental governance in addressing sustainability challenges of seawater desalination industry in the Arabian Gulf. Environmental Science & Policy, 50, 145-154. doi:10.1016/j.envsci.2015.02.008 Coad, J. (2012). Green technology. Chicago, Ill.: Raintree. Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) (2013). Monitoring the transition to a Green Economy in The Arab Region: The SME Perspective. Available from http://www.escwa.un.org/information/pubaction.asp?PubID=1356 Kajenthira, A., Siddiqi, A., & Anadon, L. D. (2012). A new case for promoting wastewater reuse in Saudi Arabia: Bringing energy into the water equation. Journal of environmental management, 102, 184-192. Medallah, A. (2015). A Review of Projects and Construction Law Practice in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Politics and Law, 8(1). doi:10.5539/jpl.v8n1p94 Ministry of Water & Electricity, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2012. Annual report 2011, pp. 66. Rahman, F., Rehman, S., & Abdul-Majeed, M. (2012). Overview of energy storage systems for storing electricity from renewable energy sources in Saudi Arabia. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(1), 274-283. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2011.07.153 Sadrzadeh, M., & Mohammadi, T. (2008). Sea water desalination using electrodialysis. Desalination, 221(1-3), 440-447. doi:10.1016/j.desal.2007.01.103 SAMA, 2012. Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency: Forty Eighth Annual Report, pp. 356. Saudi Arabia Sustainable Energy. (2015). Saudi Arabia’s 2015 fiscal budget. Retrieved 9 September 2015, from http://sustg.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/2015-Budget.pdf Taher, N., & Al-Hajjar, B. (2014). Energy and Environment in Saudi Arabia: Concerns & Opportunities. Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014. DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-02982-5_2 Taleb, H. M., & Sharples, S. (2011). Developing sustainable residential buildings in Saudi Arabia: A case study. Applied Energy, 88(1), 383-391. Wise, J. (2015). Health organisations are urged to end investment in fossil fuels. BMJ, 350(feb03 17), h600-h600. doi:10.1136/bmj.h600  
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9. Intuition in Decision Making Theoretical and Empirical Aspects
Authors: Kamila Malewska
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=98
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10. Factors of Economic growth in KSA An empirical analysis from 2000:2014
Authors: Hanaa Abdelaty Hasan Esmail
Published: 03 Dec 2015
Article URL: https://ijbed.org/details&cid=99
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